Best Time to Visit Colombia: Best Seasons & Months

Best months in Colombia: Short Answer

Here are my thoughts on Colombia’s seasons.

Colombia Rainy Seasons

• Expect afternoon showers mainly from April to June and October to November.
• Since Colombia has a tropical climate, the rains are often short and intense, which doesn’t prevent me from exploring the country all year round.
• The rainiest months are May and October.

My Best Months to Visit Colombia

• March: It’s the end of the dry season, and there are few tourists (except for Semana Santa).
• June, July & August: The rainiest months have passed, and the best Colombian experiences are now possible.
• Mid–November to Mid-December: The sunny days are mostly back, and the tourists aren’t there yet (better prices).

Worst Months To Go To Colombia

• If you want to sunbathe on the beach or go on a multi-day hike, don’t come in April, May, September, or October.
• If you don’t like crowds, don’t visit tourist sites from late December to February or during Holy Week (March or April). You should also avoid Colombia’s public holidays ( there are many of them).
• Colombia is close to the equator, so temperatures remain the same all year round. You’ll just have to consider altitude (the higher you are, the cooler it gets).

Not-to-Miss Events:

• Whale Season: July to October on the Pacific Coast for humpback whale watching.
• Caño Cristales: Visit from June to November to see the river’s stunning colors.
• Feria de las Flores: Experience Medellin‘s flower festival in August.
• Barranquilla Carnival: Join one of the world’s biggest carnivals in February.
• Feria de Cali: Dance at the salsa festival in Cali in December.

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Best Time To Visit Colombia: Month by Month

Wondering what month you should get those plane tickets?

There are different factors to consider when deciding when to travel to Colombia.

• The weather
• The festivals going on
• Is it a high season?

Let’s analyze each month.

About the dates of the festivals, please check on the internet.

👉 Learn about the most famous festivals in Colombia.

1# Visiting Colombia in January

Weather in January

January is one of the best months to visit Colombia. The Caribbean coast is a bit windy, which is pleasant despite the heat of the day.

January is a busy month for tourists

In January, it is still the summer vacation for children and students. Besides, it is just after New Year’s Day. So there are many Colombians who travel around the country. Many foreign tourists also come to escape the winter in the northern hemisphere.

Therefore, the prices are higher.

Good to know: Colombians love to travel to Cartagena and Santa Marta for vacations.

January’s festivals & main events

• Carnaval de Negros y Blancos: It is a carnival to fight against racism and represent the cultural diversity of Colombia. It is in Pasto. I went there in 2017. Basically, there are parades during the day, and you throw flour and eggs at each other in the evening. Then you dance and drink.
• Feria de Manizales: This is usually just after the festival in Pasto. The inhabitants were inspired by the traditions of the city of Seville in Spain. Most of the events are free, and some are fun—like putting the most stuff on a Willys jeep and doing tricks.
• Festival de Música Clásica: This is the most important classical music festival in Colombia. It takes place in Cartagena. During the festival, you can listen to traditional music concerts from Colombia and Europe.
• Hay Festival: Also in Cartagena, this festival is dedicated to art and especially to literature.

Where to travel in January:

• Stay away from the Caribbean coast and head to the Pacific Coast (less busy)
• Spend New Year’s Eve in Cali, then go down to Pasto for the festival

2# Visiting Colombia in February

Weather in February

February is a sunny month and an excellent choice to visit Colombia.

February is the end of the high season

Some foreign tourists are in Colombia for the sunny days, but you should not meet too many people (except in very touristy places). Many hoteliers apply high season prices in February.

February’s festivals & main events

• Carnaval de Barranquilla: This carnival is one of the most important in the world! Thousands of participants parade and dance for 4 days with beautiful, colorful costumes. If you plan to go, book your accommodation several months in advance.

Where to travel in February:

• Stay around the Caribbean Coast, then go to the Carnival of Barranquilla.
• Plan a multi-day hike in Los Nevados.

3# Visiting Colombia in March

Weather in March

It’s a mix of rain and sun. This won’t stop you from visiting. On the other hand, it will be more complicated to organize treks of several days.

In March, there are few tourists

This is a perfect time to visit Colombia, especially if you have a small budget. Check the dates of the Holy Week (sometimes at the end of March). All Colombians are on vacation during this period.

March’s festivals & main events

• If you want to see the religious processions during the Holy Week, go to Popayán or Jericó.
• Festival Nacional de la música Colombiana: It seems that there are more than 1000 different rituals in Colombia. This music festival in Ibagué is an opportunity to discover some of them 😉
• Festival Internacional de Cine: Did you know that many films have been shot in Cartagena? During this film festival, hundreds of films from Latin America are presented to the audience and juries.
• Leatherback turtles come to lay their eggs on the beaches of Acandí, towards Capurganá.

Where to travel in March

• There are fewer tourists in Colombia. Visit Cartagena, Tayrona and La Guajira.
• Or plan a fantastic trip in the coffee region.

4# Visiting Colombia in April

Weather in April

It is the beginning of the rainy season. It is usually not in the morning, so plan your activities accordingly. In short, get up early. There is less wind. The boat trips on the Caribbean coast will be less rough.

In April, pay attention to the holy week

During Holy Week, Colombians have a week of vacation (at least from Wednesday to Sunday). Book your transportation and accommodation in advance. Stay in a large city if you don’t want to be stuck together with thousands of Colombians.

April’s festivals & events

• Festival Vallenato: Vallenato is a style of music that comes from Valledupar, Colombia, and is very popular on the Caribbean coast.
• Leatherback turtles come to lay their eggs on the beaches of Acandí, towards Capurganá.
• You can surf on the Pacific Coast.

Where to travel in April:

• If you want to discover what’s happening during the Holy Week, travel to Popayán or Jericó. Make your bookings in advance!

5# Visiting Colombia in May

Weather in May

May is one of the rainiest months in Colombia. This is especially true in the Andean region (around Medellín, Bogotá, Pereira, and Cali).

May is a month with few tourists

This is an excellent opportunity to visit a tourist city like Cartagena or Guatapé.

May’s festivals & events

• Festival de la culture Wayúu: The Wayuu are an Indigenous community that lives in La Guajira. This festival, which takes place in Uribia, is an opportunity to present the different facets of their culture: dance, gastronomy, and crafts.
• Baum Festival: Baum is a very famous discotheque in Bogotá. Every year they organize a huge party with many DJs.
• It’s the end of the surf season on the Pacific Coast, although you can surf all year round if you have a low surfing level. Personally, I fall all the time, so I have more fun with small waves.
• It’s also a good fishing season on the Pacific coast.

Where to travel in May:

• If you want to escape the bad weather, take a plane and fly to the islands of San Andres and Providencia.

6# Visiting Colombia in June

Weather in June

There are regular showers in the afternoon. Stay on the Caribbean coast if you want sun. The sea is very calm towards Capurganá.

In June, students are on vacation

You will meet a lot of backpackers from Latin America.

June’s festival & events

• Opening of the natural park Caño Cristales. Caño Cristales is nicknamed the Rainbow River.

Where to travel in June:

• Become an adventurer and discover the little-known area around San José del Guaviare. There are many surprises to discover.
• The Amazon River flooded the jungle at this time of year. It’s perfect for a kayak trip in the Amazon.
• You can also dive in Capurganá, the Rosario Islands, or Rincón del Mar.

7# Visiting Colombia in July

Weather in July

Sunny days come back.

Foreign tourists come back in July

If you don’t like tourists, avoid the eastern Caribbean coast. Many companies come to Medellín because of Colombiamoda (fashion week).

July’s festivals & events

• The turtles begin to come to the Pacific coast to lay their eggs on the beaches.
• Humpback whales come to the Pacific coast to give birth! There are boat tours, and you can also go diving.
• Rock al Parque: It’s a rock festival in Bogotá, in Simón Bolivar Park. It’s three days of free concerts, and there are lots of people.

Where to travel in July:

• Go to the Pacific coast to observe humpback whales. Guachalito is a beautiful and peaceful area. We loved staying there.

8# Visiting Colombia in August

Weather in August

August is a beautiful, sunny month. It is a very good month to visit Colombia and organize several-day treks.

Europeans like to visit Colombia in August

There are some tourists but in general, the agencies do not apply high season rates. Airline tickets from Europe are more expensive. Prices rise in Medellin during the Feria de las Flores.

August’s festivals & events

• Feria de la Flores: It is the most important festival in Medellín. During 10 days, tens of flowery parades take place in the city.
• Festival del Viento y las Cometas: In August, the wind constantly blows in Villa de Leyva. The locals had the idea to make kite competitions. They must show dexterity and creativity according to the competition of the day.

Where to travel in August:

• Stay in the Antioquia region if you want to attend the festival in Medellín or travel around Bogotá & the department of Boyacá.
• Plan the multi-day hike to La Ciudad Perdida.

9# Visiting Colombia in September

Weather in September

It starts raining again in the afternoons. This is somewhat less the case in the south of Colombia.

There are few tourists in Colombia

Enjoy visiting tourist places like Cartagena, Tayrona, Salento or Guatapé.

September’s festivals & events

• Jazz al Parque: Free jazz concerts in the city of Bogotá.
• Festival Petronio Alvarez: Pacific culture is in the spotlight, with delicious food recipes, the famous Viche, and free concerts. This takes place in the city of Cali.
• Festival de la Luna Verde: Festival of Creole culture on the island of San Andrés. The locals know how to have fun on this Caribbean island.
• It’s the end of the whale season on the Pacific Coast.

Where to travel in September:

• Admire the beautiful river of Caño Cristales.
• Travel along the Caribbean coast if you are looking for the sun.

10# Visiting Colombia in October

Weather in October

It rains regularly in the afternoon all over Colombia.

There are almost no tourists

If you are traveling alone, you may find it difficult to make new travel friends.

October’s festivals & events

• Hip Hop al Parque: Free Hip Hop concerts in the city of Bogotá.
• Festival Tatacoa: Fun electronic festival nearby the Tatacoa desert. You can party at night and visit the desert during the day. Although, the place will be crowded.
• Jazz festival in Mompós.
• Beginning of the hatching of the eggs of baby turtles on the Pacific coast

Where to travel in October:

• Admire the beautiful river of Caño Cristales.
• Head South to visit the archaeological ruins of San Agustín and Tierradentro.

11# Visiting Colombia in November

Weather in November

It is the rainiest month of the year in Colombia. I don’t recommend the Pacific Coast.

Tourists play hide-and-seek

This is a good month to haggle over the price of hotel nights.

November’s festivals & events

• Caño Cristales Park closes.
• Beauty contest and Independence Day in Cartagena.

Where to travel in November:

• Stay on the Caribbean Coast.

12# Visiting Colombia in December

Weather in December

The sunny days are more and more frequent as the end of the year approaches.

Foreign and local tourists return

From December 15, it is the return of the high season. Students are on vacation, and Colombians will travel to see their families and celebrate Christmas. Avoid the most famous tourist places if you can.

December’s festivals & events

• Colombians love Christmas lights. Some cities, like Medellín and Cali, invest much energy into them. Don’t hesitate to ask for information—it’s worth it!
• December 7 is el día de las velitas. Families light candles outside to celebrate the Immaculate Conception. The city of Villa de Leyva organizes many fireworks for the occasion.
• Feria de Cali: If you like salsa, you can’t miss this festival between Christmas and New Year’s Day in Cali. Dancers from the many schools in the city train all year round for this event. Euphoria, parades, and parties are the order of the day. We loved it.
• Learn more about Christmas in Colombia.

Where to travel in December:

• Visit the capital of Bogotá
• Admire the Christmas lights in Medellín
• Visit the South of Colombia and stop in Cali for the Feria.

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Explanation of Colombia’s seasons

1# The temperature is the same all year round

The temperature doesn’t vary much throughout the year. It means the degrees are proportional to the altitude. Basically, it’s:

• < 1000 m -> More than 24ºdeg Celsius – Cartagena, Santa Marta, Cali
• 1000 – 2000m -> Around 20ºdeg Celsius – Medellin, Manizales
• 2000 – 3000 m -> Around 14º deg Celsius – Bogota, Pasto
• > 3000 m -> Less than 10º deg Celsius

The sun can be extreme during the day. You should always use sunscreen if you decide to go on a hike.

2# The main Colombia seasons

In theory, there are two seasons in Colombia:

• Windy season. It’s “summer,” with mostly sunny days: Mid-December to March; mid-July to mid-September.
• Rainy season. It’s “winter.” There are sudden downpours during the day or night.

But, it’s a little more complicated in reality.

First, don’t think it will rain all day long during the rainy season. Usually, it’s sunny in the morning and cloudy/rainy in the afternoon. It can also rain all day long in the Andean region. It depends. Nobody knows.

Also, the weather can change fast, and because of the high humidity, don’t trust the forecasts. Facebook told me I should stay inside my hostel for 30 days in a row because of the bad weather. Facebook is dumb.

You can check out the average rainfalls to get a better overall idea.

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Public Holidays and Colombian Holidays

Colombians don’t have many vacations, but they do have many public holidays. And they almost always end on a Monday.

If, for example, the religious date is a Wednesday, the holiday will be the following Monday.

This allows them to have a 3-day weekend. They all take the opportunity to see their families and travel to Colombia.

Why is this important to know?

• Popular places like Tayrona, Salento, or Guatapé will be crowded.
• You will have more difficulty booking your transportation or your hotel at the last minute.

List of the public holidays

Take a look at Colombia-sa‘s website to check these dates and find out which Mondays are public holidays.

Concerning the school vacations, there are two periods: June and Mid-December to Mid-January.

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Best time for planning your experiences

Depending on where you plan to travel to Colombia, there are months better than others. It would be unfortunate to miss the whales season on the Pacific coast or the river of 5 colors if you travel to Caño Cristales.

1# When visiting Providencia

• The sunniest months are from December to May.
• However, beaches are covered by algae in December and January.
• The rainiest months are usually June and from October to mid-November.
• The best period for diving is from July to September.

2# When visiting the Amazon

In the Amazon, the weather doesn’t matter, but the months impact the river’s water level.

• From December to May, the water level increases
• From June to November, the water level decreases

When the water level is low, there is more chance to observe turtles and migratory birds. But it’s more difficult to navigate along the river. When the water level is high, you can travel more in-depth in the jungle with the speedboat or kayak between the trees!

3# When visiting Caño Cristales

The aquatic plants that give the rivers in Caño Cristales and San Jose del Guaviare their beautiful colors only grow during the rainy season.

You will be able to visit the National Park of Caño Cristales from June to the end of November.

4# When is the whale season

Don’t miss the whale season from July to October on the Pacific Coast. Also, there are a lot more animals you can observe in Colombia.

5# When is the turtle season

• Leatherback turtles come to the beach of Acandí (towards Capurganá) in March/April to lay their eggs.
• There are 5 species of sea turtles that come to lay their eggs on the Pacific coast. The first turtles arrive around July. And it lasts until November/December. The eggs take 60 days to hatch.

6# When can you surf in Colombia

• On the Caribbean coast, the wave season is from December to April and from June to August.
• On the Pacific coast, the biggest waves are from May to October. Termales (close to Nuquí) is an ideal spot.

7# When can you dive in Colombia

• On the Caribbean Coast, the sea is rough during the dry season because of the wind. However, there is fantastic visibility underwater during the rainy season. The sea is like a mirror. The best months are from May to September.
• On the Pacific Coast, the best conditions for diving are from January to February. Also, you can swim with whale sharks from March to April!
• If you plan to dive in the Caribbean islands (Rosario islands, Isla Fuerte, Providencia), there is good visibility all year round.

8# When to organize multi-day hikes

The Cordillera mountains offer many choices for mountain lovers. During the hikes, the weather can suddenly change. You should always carry a rain jacket and warm clothes.

And, the Paramo landscapes (kind of tundra/wetland between the timberline and the snowline) are beautiful but also very humid. During the rainy season, you risk hiking in the mud. Be prepared 😉

The best months for hiking in Colombia are from January to March and August.

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Best time to visit the main cities

Although it’s safe to travel to Colombia, be more cautious in big cities to avoid being the target of petty theft.

Except on the coast, the locals never wear shorts and flip-flops in Colombia. Do the same so you don’t look too much like a tourist 😉

👉 Discover our favorite Colombian cities.

1# Best months to visit Medellín

Medellin is called the city of the eternal spring. The temperature is perfect, but don’t believe it won’t rain

The rainy months are usually April, May, September, and October.

And there are two awesome events you should try to attend.

• Feria de las Flores (Fair Flower): 10 days in August
• The Christmas lights: December

What to wear during your visit to Medellín:

• It is hot during the day. A pair of jeans and a tee shirt will do perfectly.
• It gets fresher in the evening. For me, it is the perfect temperature. If you are a little chilly, a little sweater will be perfect.

2# Best months to visit Bogotá

Bogota is one of the highest capitals in the world. Don’t expect warm temperatures at night. The weather is often cloudy/rainy in the afternoon, especially from April to June and September to November.

Bogota hosts many fantastic music festivals like:

• Baum Festival: May
• Rock in the Park: July
• Jazz in the Park: September
• Theatre Festival: April

What to wear during your visit to Bogotá:

• During the day, it can be cool or warm. Bogotanos say you can have all 4 seasons in one day. Put a sweater and an umbrella in your bag. Before going out, apply sunscreen on your face. Don’t forget that you are at 2700m of altitude 😉
• It gets cooler in the evening. You’ll need a jacket. Around 12-15 degrees Celsius.

3# Best months to visit Cali

The weather is warm and humid in Cali. It doesn’t rain often, and you don’t have to care as you will spend your days and nights dancing salsa.

From Cali, you’re near the Pacific coast. It could be a good occasion to observe the whales from July to September.

Cali is the capital of Salsa in Colombia. There are 3 important events during the year:

• Festival of Music Petronio Alvarez (Pacific music): Mid-August
• The World Salsa Festival: September
• La Feria de Cali (Cali Fair): End of December

What to wear during your visit to Cali:

• It is very hot during the day. It’s a plus if you can get a room with air-conditioning or a pool in the hotel.
• A small breeze starts to blow around 5 p.m., which is my favorite time of day. I can wear jeans and a t-shirt.

4# Best months to visit Cartagena

From December to February, visitors invade Cartagena de Indias. Prices double, and sweaty tourists are everywhere.

But it’s also the best period for the weather. There is a cool breeze and no rain. The best option is to travel to Cartagena just before or after the high season—shoulder seasons.

When coming, don’t forget to stay a few days on the Rosario Islands.

The rainy months are the same as in Bogota: April-May and from September to November. But don’t worry; there are still plenty of sunny days during the rainy season.

There are two significant events in Cartagena:

• Cartagena International Film Festival: March
• Independence day and Miss beauty: November

What to wear during your visit to Cartagena:

• The weather is warm and humid during the day and at night. It’s a plus if you can get a room with air conditioning or a hotel pool. You can wear shorts and a t-shirt.
• Don’t forget your bathing suit!

Read my complete analysis to decide when to visit Cartagena