How To Create The Perfect Colombia Itinerary [Method]

This Colombia itinerary I just shared covers the country’s most well-known spots. But if you’re feeling a bit more adventurous, don’t hesitate to venture off the beaten path—trust me, it’s well worth it.

Now, I’m going to show you a short photo report of this Colombia itinerary to help you travel from behind your screen. After that, I’ll give you the essential criteria for crafting an excellent trip.

TOM’S TIP

Ready to plan an unforgettable trip to Colombia? Discover all our travel guides and use our Inspiration Guide to learn about all the activities available. Don’t hesitate to use our network of certified local experts to arrange the best tours.

A Colombia Itinerary in Pictures

Let’s start with a map to help you orient yourself.

Day 1

Another fun way to discover La Candelaria is by taking a street art tour (bottom left). Colombia is brimming with talented artists who use the city’s walls to showcase the country’s cultural and natural diversity or to criticize government actions.

You can either join a free walking tour or go for a private tour with Bogotá Graffiti Tour—which I recommend, as free tours are often crowded.

Bogotá is perched on a plateau at 2,600 meters above sea level, and I find the view from Monserrate to be stunning, whether during the day or at night. As you can see in the photo (top left), it can get chilly in Bogotá, so don’t forget your coat.

At Monserrate, you’ll find two restaurants where you can grab a bite (and warm up a bit). One of them, Santa Clara, specializes in Colombian dishes. It’s the perfect chance to try the famous hot chocolate with cheese (yes, it’s a real specialty here!). Tempted? The taste is better than you might expect!

I don’t consider the Gold Museum a must-see in Colombia, but if you’re nearby, it’s definitely worth a visit. The explanations are really well done, and the gold artifacts on display are simply stunning (bottom right). Just be aware: the museum is closed on Mondays.

Day 2

I’m a huge fan of the Páramo de Sumapaz because it gives you the feeling of being on another planet. Frailejones as far as the eye can see, the weather changing in an instant, the outlines of the mountains—it’s pure magic.

The advantage of doing this activity in Bogotá is that you can easily fit it into a day (though it’s still a 4-hour round trip). Visiting other páramos often requires multi-day hikes.

Day 3

The houses in the colonial villages of the Coffee Region are always painted in bright colors, making it a delight to wander around. Salento is charming, but I believe there are better spots if you’re seeking an authentic village atmosphere. And be sure to avoid the weekends—it gets packed.

Filandia is a great alternative because you can still take a day trip to visit the Cocora Valley. The tourism there is more local, and I find it more enjoyable.

If you really want to steer clear of tourists, I recommend staying in the villages south of Armenia. There, you’ll find Buenavista and Pijao, where you’ll hardly see any tourists. It’s ideal for an authentic experience.

Day 4

Ah, the famous palm trees of the Cocora Valley! Some of them reach over 60 meters high, and I have to admit, they’re truly impressive. No wonder they’re so popular on social media.

But did you know that you can also see them in other, much less crowded places? You can arrange a trip to La Carbonera (about 1 hour from Salento), or head to the Samaria Valley and take the opportunity to visit the village of Salamina.

I love hiking in the Cocora Valley, but it’s best to come prepared. Avoid flip-flops, bring water and snacks. And be careful on the trail: there are paths that lead deeper into the Los Nevados National Park. Don’t take them unless you’re setting out for several days with a local guide.

Day 5

Filandia and its coffee tours.

Day 6

There’s nothing better than a Chiva to take in the scenery. These large and colorful buses have no windows, so you’re out in the open air—which can be a bit annoying in the dry season, as you might end up covered in dust. Chivas are used to connect small villages along dirt roads that wind through the mountains. I won’t lie, it’s not the most comfortable ride. But I’ve always found these journeys fun, and even my parents loved it.

You’ll meet people from the countryside, students on their way to visit their grandparents, see all kinds of unexpected goods being loaded and unloaded from the roof, listen to music blasting, and hear the horn announcing the Chiva’s arrival. It’s a direct dive into the real life of rural Colombia.

Day 7

In a colonial village in Colombia, most of the action happens around the large central square, next to an impressive, colorful church. Jardín is no exception (see photo at the top left). You’ll see locals in cowboy hats, relaxing on benches with a coffee in hand. On Sundays, it’s usually a beer and a game of billiards, as they’ve already sold their goods.

The photo at the bottom left was taken on the trail I suggest you hike in the morning. It’s an easy walk with a gentle incline, and the path is straightforward to follow. You’ll see many trees with colorful flowers—by the way, the name Jardín comes from this, as “Jardín” means Garden in Spanish.

After your hike, you’ll have earned a delicious break at Café Jardín (top right). Yes, that’s the village you see down below!

And the strange bird in the photo? That’s the famous Cock-of-the-Rock! Isn’t it stunning?

Day 8

It takes about 3.5 hours on horseback to go to and from Chorro Blanco, and we sometimes had to navigate through some pretty narrow sections. Eduardo, the guy in red in the photo, wasn’t too comfortable at first, but he quickly got the hang of it.

In the photo on the right, you can see Aleja under the waterfall, and just behind her is the entrance to the cave that leads there. The photo doesn’t really do the place justice—we didn’t have the drone yet! We’ll have to go back to capture it properly 😀

Day 9

I love the rooftops in Medellín. They’re perfect for ending a great day of adventure. In the photo on the left, you can see me with my family at the Masaya rooftop. They regularly host evening events, which are perfect if you want to meet other travelers.

On the right, you’ll see the famous El Alambique restaurant. They have live concerts on Tuesday nights (check their Instagram page to confirm). The dishes they serve are huge, so I recommend sharing one between two people. And it’s best to reserve in advance—this place is very popular. 😉

Day 10

Comuna 13 has changed a lot since my first visit in 2015. Now, it’s become a bit like a “Disneyland”—lots of people, lots of noise. It’s fun, but it has lost some of its authenticity. Taking a guided tour allows you to get off the beaten path a bit and uncover the real story of the Comuna, beyond the breakdance shows and souvenir vendors.

I loved having lunch with a local family (photo at the bottom right). It gave us a chance to sit down and have a long chat with people who have directly experienced these changes.

Medellin: Comuna 13 and old town guided tour 1 day

Medellin: Comuna 13 and old town guided tour 1 day

Discover the exciting story of Medellin, a resilient and innovative city that intrigues and fascinates.

View this tour

At the top, you see photos of Botero Plaza in downtown Medellín. Botero is a famous Colombian artist known for giving generous and disproportionate shapes to his works. The little man on his horse is one of my favorites. Next to the plaza, you can visit the Museum of Antioquia to see more of his paintings.

Day 11

The agency that organizes these rafting trips was founded by professional kayakers who navigated an impressive number of rivers around the world before falling in love with Antioquia. They fiercely fight against big companies to protect their little piece of paradise. It’s a passionate team that knows the region inside and out and is dedicated to preserving this unique environment while offering unforgettable rafting experiences.

Medellin: Adrenalin rush rafting on the rio calderas 1d

Medellin: Adrenalin rush rafting on the rio calderas 1d

Feel the thrill as you approach a rapid and share those emotions with your crew.

View this tour

Day 12

At the top left, you can see the staircase that leads to the summit of Piedra del Peñol. Don’t worry, it’s sturdy. Plus, the view from the top is totally worth it (photo at the top right), right? Guatapé is surrounded by an artificial lake dotted with small islands. This entire area was intentionally flooded to create a hydroelectric dam. Several villages had to be evacuated, including El Peñol. You can still see the church’s cross emerging above the water.

There are many nice hotels and luxury homes on these islands, and that’s where I like to stay when I decide to spend time in Guatapé. However, it’s also a destination that can easily be visited in a day—as I suggest to you in this Colombia itinerary.

Medellin: Guatapé colourful village and the piedra del peñol 1d

Medellin: Guatapé colourful village and the piedra del peñol 1d

Stroll through the colorful streets of the colonial village and marvel at the view from the Belvedere.

View this tour

Day 13

Aleja could spend days wandering the streets of Cartagena. Its historic center is stunning, but it can sometimes disappoint travelers due to the number of tourists and street vendors. My advice: come here with a vacation mindset, taking a full day to appreciate what the city has to offer truly.

El Centro (photo at the top left) is the neighborhood where the wealthiest families once lived, and it’s where you’ll find the most impressive buildings. Personally, I prefer San Diego, a neighborhood often overlooked by tourists—even though it’s just a few streets away.

The rooftop at Movich (bottom right) is an excellent spot to admire the historic center from a different angle, with the much more modern Bocagrande neighborhood in the background.

Cartagena: Historic center and Getsemani guided tour 0,5d

Cartagena: Historic center and Getsemani guided tour 0,5d

Immerse yourself in the fascinating history of Cartagena, its battles, influence, and luminous architecture.

View this tour

Day 14

Once you enter the mangroves of La Boquilla and reach the Ciénaga, you completely forget that you’re in Cartagena.

Here, crab fishing is done in several steps. First, you need to catch fish by casting a net. Adrien did pretty well, but as for me… it was a disaster. Next, you put pieces of fish in traps that you place at the bottom of the water, and the crabs that come to feast end up getting caught.

We then took our catch back to our host’s place to cook them over a wood fire, along with some delicious coconut rice. It was a real treat!

Cartagena: Discover La Boquilla, its mangroves and its people 0.5d

Cartagena: Discover La Boquilla, its mangroves and its people 0.5d

Enjoy the tranquility of the mangroves and immerse yourself in the ambiance of La Boquilla's residents.

View this tour

Day 15 & 16

There are several ways to explore the paradise islands of Rosario. You can rent a boat, and if you have 4-5 people, the price becomes as reasonable as a shared tour. It’s a plan I love to make when I’m with a group of friends in Cartagena.

Cartagena: Rent a boat to explore the Rosario Islands 1d

Cartagena: Rent a boat to explore the Rosario Islands 1d

Enjoy the Rosaire islands as you wish: snorkeling, swimming, eating, sunbathing, beaches.

View this tour

If you prefer the beach over a boat, you can also go for a day pass offered by some hotels on Isla Grande. At the bottom left, you can see me sipping a cocktail on the beach at Islabela Hotel.

Alternatively, as I suggest in this Colombia itinerary, you can choose to spend a few nights there. It’s not a cheap destination, but if you want to wake up in a postcard-perfect setting, that’s the price you pay.

Day 17 & 18

There are some fun excursions around Santa Marta, but if you’re only planning to explore the area near Tayrona and Palomino, staying in Santa Marta isn’t necessary.

I’d recommend opting for a hotel between Tayrona and Buritaca (1h away). These hotels offer excellent value in a stunning environment. You can easily organize all kinds of excursions from there without having to switch accommodations—like tubing, for instance (photo on the right).

Day 19 & 21

On the left, you see the iconic Cabo San Juan beach at dawn, one of the few beaches in Tayrona Park where swimming is allowed. You can spend the night in a hammock in the small hut on the rock. The view is breathtaking, but keep in mind, it’s cold and windy at night!

On the right, you see the trail just before reaching the beach. There’s Adrien, as always, with his trusty walking sticks.


What’s make a good Colombia Itinerary

These small tips will have a big impact on planning your Colombia itinerary.

Plan a safe trip

Poblado Provenza Medellin

Safety is a major concern for many travelers considering a visit to Colombia, and that’s completely understandable given what you hear in the media and see on Netflix.

Colombia, like any South American country, requires some precautions.

In the big cities, choosing the right neighborhood for your accommodation is crucial. Once you’re there, opt for Uber to get around, especially at night, rather than wandering through quiet, less frequented streets.

Also, avoid venturing too close to border areas unless it’s a well-known tourist destination like Capurganá, or part of an organized expedition by a local agency, such as in the Guajira Desert or in the Amazon

Optimize your itinerary

Los Llanos Orientales Colombia - Los Llanos - Yarumales - Siete Machos (1)

This is probably the trickiest part of your trip: choosing the destinations, deciding the order in which to visit them, and figuring out how long to stay in each place.

The most common mistake I see is trying to visit too many places in too few days. I get it—everything looks amazing in Colombia, and you want to make the most of it. But cramming your itinerary with too many stops, hoping it will all work out… sorry, but it won’t.

Here’s why:

  • Travel times are often long. Mountain roads and dirt paths can significantly slow down your travel.
  • Unexpected events are common. Without some buffer time in your schedule, you might miss an activity or even your flight.
  • Check-ins and check-outs take time. Changing hotels every two days is exhausting and eats up a good chunk of your day.

My advice: choose the places you consider essential and explore what’s interesting around them. Fewer transfers, less stress, and more time to enjoy experiences. You’ll get much more out of your trip this way.

Feel free to use our interactive maps to create your itinerary. You’ll be able to easily spot the must-visit places in a region and organize your route in the most efficient way. And if you really want to make the most of your trip, reach out to a local expert. They can help you explore an area more effectively by arranging private transportation. Less stress, more discoveries.

Take your time

Finca de Ariel - Farm in Jerico Antioquia Colombia

This ties into what I mentioned earlier: taking your time doesn’t mean doing less. On the contrary, it allows you to fully appreciate each place you visit.

For example, to truly enjoy a colonial village, a quick 1-2 hour walk isn’t enough. Take the time to sip a coffee in the village square in the morning, stroll through the surrounding countryside at sunset, or visit local artisans. These moments are what make your experience richer.

Some destinations in Colombia are quite remote and require long hours of travel. It’s definitely worth the journey, but it’s a shame to stay for only two nights after all that effort.

In general, I recommend spending at least three nights in each place.

Also, pay attention to your accommodation. Colombia is full of stunning boutique hotels where you can not only relax but also meet the owners and enjoy incredible settings.

There is a lot better than big cities

Caño Cristales - Tapete Rojo - Los Llanos Colombia - Adrien Tom

A common mistake I notice in Colombia itineraries is that many focus solely on the big cities. Yet, the true richness of Colombia lies in its breathtaking nature.

Sure, exploring these places requires a bit more effort—in both time and money—but the experience you’ll have will be incomparable to a typical trip. As people say, play big or go home 😀

I assure you, if we mention them on Tomplanmytrip, it’s because these places are not only incredible but also safe to visit, often more so than some big cities.

These destinations aren’t always easy to explore on your own, especially if you don’t speak Spanish. I highly recommend going through a local agency to make the most of these unique experiences.

Beat the crowd

Sunset Beach Rincon Del Mar - Colombia - West Caribbean Coast

I don’t like arriving at a place crowded with tourists. Of course, I can’t blame them—I’m a tourist too—but I’d prefer to have the place to myself if possible.

In Colombia, you might run into this issue at the most popular destinations (Salento, Guatapé, Tayrona, Cartagena, etc.), unless you follow these few tips:

  • Prioritize big cities on the weekends and save the countryside for the weekdays. Colombians love traveling within their own country, especially on weekends, even more so if Monday is a holiday (which happens about ten times a year).
  • Day trips are very common. This means far fewer tourists are around between 6 a.m. and 9 a.m., or after 4 p.m. If there’s a place you’re particularly eager to enjoy, consider spending the night there to experience it in peace—preferably early in the morning or late in the day.

Travel at the right time

Encanto de Guanapalo Yopal Casanare Los Llanos Orientales Colombia - Tom

Contrary to what many people think, the seasons don’t play a major role in planning a trip to Colombia. Sure, there’s a dry season (December to March; July to August) and a rainy season, but it can rain during the dry season and be sunny during the rainy season. Colombia is a tropical country, so showers are often short but intense.

Unless you’re planning a multi-day trek, don’t worry too much about the weather. And above all, don’t rely too heavily on weather forecasts—they’re not reliable here.

However, there are some key dates to keep in mind when creating your Colombia itinerary:

  • Whale-watching season: July to October
  • Caño Cristales: mid-June to mid-November
  • Safari in Los Llanos: December to April
  • Mavecure: late November to March
  • Guape Canyon: December to February

I also recommend keeping an eye on the dates of major festivals in Colombia. Festivals are a fantastic way to experience the country’s vibrant culture, but you’ll need to plan ahead to book your accommodation and get tickets. Festivals not to miss:

  • Feria de las Flores in Medellín: August
  • Carnaval de Barranquilla: February or March
  • Feria de Cali: late December
  • Cartagena Independence Day: November

With these tips in mind, you’ll be able to plan your trip at the right time to fully enjoy the unique experiences Colombia has to offer.